where:
a = Speed of sound (m/s)
γ = Adiabatic Index (Ratio of Specifc Heats) (Dimensionless)
p = Pressure of the fluid (Pa)
ρ = Density of the fluid (kg/m³)
- The temperature of the fluid remains constant.
- Medium is homogeneous.
- Process is adiabatic.
- The fluid behaves as an ideal gas.